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TDM-guided medication of polymyxin B in a patient with CRKP-induced bloodstream infection: a case report

Yu, Xuben; Pan, Jingye; Zhou, Ziye; Wen, Xin; Dai, Ying; Lin, Guanyang; Jiao, Zheng; Zhang, Chunhong*
Science Citation Index Expanded
南方医科大学; 上海交通大学; 1

摘要

The narrow therapeutic window of polymyxin B constrains its clinical use against the multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO). A 45-year-old patient was suffering with bloodstream infection with high fever and received a combined treatment with polymyxin B and tigecycline. Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) was applied to polymyxin B to develop a personalized medication against MDRO. The dose adjustment of polymyxin B with TDM successfully alleviated the infection and reduced the incident of acute kidney injury as caused in case of the original doses of polymyxin B. TDM of polymyxin B represents a valid treatment to ensure the efficiency and safety.

关键词

Polymyxin B Acute kidney injury Carbapenem-resistantKlebsiella pneumoniae Bloodstream infection