Enhancing SO2-shielding effect and Lewis acid sites for high efficiency in low-temperature SCR of NO with NH3: Reinforced electron-deficient extent of Fe3+enabled by Ti4+in Fe2O3

作者:Fan, Yixuan; Zhang, Jie; Yang, Lixia*; Lu, Mingxia; Ying, Tiantian; Deng, Banghong; Dai, Weili; Luo, Xubiao; Zou, Jianping; Luo, Shenglian
来源:SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY, 2023, 311: 123272.
DOI:10.1016/j.seppur.2023.123272

摘要

An ideal catalyst that can be used for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO at low temperature should have a high activity and ability to resist SO2. Herein, Ti-doped Fe2O3 (Ti-Fe2O3) nanoparticles that extraordinarily convert NO (T90, 200 degrees C) and highly resist SO2 meet this requirement. In the presence of 100 ppm SO2, the optimal Ti-Fe2O3 can convert 90% NO at 220 degrees C for 24 h. With the addition of Ti4+, the electrons around Fe3+ migrate toward Ti4+, strengthening the electron-deficient tendency of Fe3+. Therefore, electron-donating NH3 is preferentially adsorbed by Fe3+, endowing Ti-Fe2O3 with the ability to resist SO2 and exceptionally tolerate SO2 at low temperature. Besides, based on the strength of the embedded Ti4+, a large number of Bronsted acid sites are converted to Lewis acid sites to speed the reaction rate of SCR below 210 degrees C. High anti-SO2 capacity and adequate Lewis acid sites maximize the efficiency of Ti-Fe2O3 in reducing NO.

  • 单位
    南昌航空大学