Tailoring the crystal forms of the Ni-MOF catalysts for enhanced photocatalytic CO2-to-CO performance

作者:Song, Kainan; Liang, Shujie; Zhong, Xiaohui; Wang, Mengye; Mo, Xiaofeng; Lei, Xueqian*; Lin, Zhang
来源:Applied Catalysis B: Environmental , 2022, 309: 121232.
DOI:10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.121232

摘要

While semiconductor nanocrystals with different crystal forms typically show different catalytic performances, such behavior has been scarcely documented for metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). Herein, two Ni-MOF catalysts with different crystal forms have been successfully prepared and used in photo-reduction of CO2. With a prolonged lifetime (5 h vs 2 h) and higher yield of the product CO (34 mu mol vs 18 mu mol), Ni-MOF(H2O) demonstrates a much better performance than Ni-MOF. Theoretical studies reveal that the adsorption energy of a CO2 molecule is more negative on Ni-MOF(H2O) than on Ni-MOF (-0.85 eV vs-0.62 eV). Furthermore, the transfer and separation of the photo-generated charge carriers are also more efficient in the Ni-MOF(H2O) system. This study not only presents a superior Ni-MOF catalyst but also promotes the fabrication of highly active catalysts for the photo-reduction of CO2.

  • 单位
    中山大学