摘要
We demonstrated that 1,3,5-tris([2′,2′′]bipyridin- 6′-yl)benzene (BpyB) and 1,3,5-tris([2′,2′′, 6′′,2′′′]terpyridin-6'-yl)benzene (TpyB) are good electron-transport (ET) layer materials for organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs). The new materials exhibit high electron mobilities of around 10 -4 cm2 V-1 s-1, and OLEDs comprising the materials operate at lower voltage than the OLEDs with tris(8- hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum (Alq) as an ET material. The new materials are also useful for phosphorescent OLEDs in blue-, green-, and red-light-emitting devices, where they function as both electron-transporting and hole-blocking materials. Phosphorescent OLEDs with the new materials operate at lower voltage (while maintaining comparable external quantum efficiencies of electroluminescence) than does the corresponding reference device with bathocuproine/Alq as electron-transporting and hole-blocking layers.
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