摘要
Selectively separating CH(4)from N(2)in coal-mine methane is significantly important in the chemical industry, but challenging and energy-intensive. Using porous materials as adsorbents can separate CH4/N(2)mixtures with low energy consumption, but most adsorbents encounter the problem of poor separation selectivity. Here, we propose a strategy for improving CH4/N(2)selectivity by controlling pore wall environment in two isomeric Al-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with four highly symmetric polar sites for strengthened adsorption affinity toward CH(4)over N-2. At 298 K and 100 kPa, CAU-21-BPDC with four highly symmetric polar sites in the pore walls exhibits 2.4 times higher CH4/N(2)selectivity than CAU-8-BPDC without four highly symmetric polar sites. Gas adsorption isotherms, CH4/N(2)selectivity calculations,Q(st)of CH4, interaction energy calculations, adsorption density distributions of CH(4)and N-2, and breakthrough curves reveal that CAU-21-BPDC is a potential candidate for selective capture coal-mine methane.
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单位广东工业大学