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Pragmatic Implementation With Non-Gaussian Devices of Noise-Limited Weak Value Amplification

Wu, Hao; Wu, Peng*; Luo, Zheng-Chun; Xu, Li-Ping; Xie, Jia-Heng; Chang, Tian-Ying; Shi, Hao-Fei; Du, Chun-Lei*; Cui, Hong-Liang
Science Citation Index Expanded
吉林大学; 长江师范学院; 北京大学生命科学学院

摘要

An effective approach for general measurement based on weak value amplification using non-Gaussian broadband light sources is demonstrated. This scheme can reduce the difficulty of preparing the measurement apparatus and correcting the systematic error caused by the imperfection of device's wave function, thus making the weak-value amplification scheme more convenient and robust for practical field applications. The influence of several common noise sources in a general application based on weak value amplification is analyzed theoretically and examined experimentally. A purely imaginary weak-value phase measurement system is considered for the noise model verification experimentally. In this we show how to optimize the precision of measurement in a unique solution that takes into account the interplay between precision and uncertainty, and explicate the ramifications of such a compromising and pragmatic approach.

关键词

Phase measurement Wave functions Measurement uncertainty Couplings Sensitivity Light sources Frequency measurement Weak measurement phase estimation precision optimization