Rhodium(III)-catalyzed intermolecular [3+3] annulation of benzoxazines with quinone compounds: access to spiro-heterocyclic scaffolds

Authors:Wei, Qing-Yi; Zhou, Ze; Yao, Meng-Lian; Liu, Ji-Kai; Wu, Bin; Yang, Jin-Ming*
Source:Chemical Communications, 2023, 59(77): 11520-11523.
DOI:10.1039/d3cc03609j

Summary

A rhodium(iii)-catalyzed redox-neutral spiroannulation approach to access the spiro[benzo[b][1,4]oxazine-benzo[c]chromene skeleton is described in this contribution. A variety of spiro[5.5]-heterocyclic scaffolds were obtained in moderate to excellent yields under mild conditions. Key features of this protocol are good substrate scope, silver-free conditions, low catalyst loadings, easy handling under air and 100% atom economy. Furthermore, scale-up reactions and late-stage derivatizations highlight the potential synthetic utility of this methodology.

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