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Functional and emulsification characteristics of phospholipids and derived o/w emulsions from peony seed meal

Xia, Zi-Wei; Zhang, Jian-Guo*; Ni, Zhi-Jing; Zhang, Fan; Thakur, Kiran; Hu, Fei; Wei, Zhao-Jun*
Science Citation Index Expanded
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摘要

Peony seed phospholipids (PPLs), a kind of multifunctional plant-like phospholipids were extracted from peony seed meal. We investigated the functional properties of PPLs and compared their emulsification performance in corn oil-peony seed oil o/w emulsion systems with that of soy lecithin (DPLs). The PPLs were characterized with the higher content of phosphatidylcholine (PC) (416 +/- 28 mg/g) and lyso-phosphatidylcholine (LPC) (43 +/- 14 mg/g) fractions, and lower content of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) (71 +/- 13 mg/g). The polyunsaturated fatty acids showed higher content (83.25%), with the highest content of linoleic acid (46.05%) in PPLs. PPLsemulsions showed smaller average particle size and higher loaded peony seed oil content at pH 5, temperature 50 degrees C, and about 60% corn oil content. PPLs-emulsions imparted better hydroxyl radical scavenging efficiency and reducing power than DPLs. Our results suggest that PPLs can be used as emulsifiers with improved antioxidant properties.

关键词

Peony seed phospholipids Peony seed meal Emulsifying properties Anti-oxidation ability