The FDA-approved drug ivermectin inhibits the replication of SARS-CoV-2 in vitro

作者:Leon Caly; Julian D. Druce; Mike G. Catton; David A. Jans; Kylie M. Wagstaff*
来源:Antiviral Research, 2020, 178: 104787.
DOI:10.1016/j.antiviral.2020.104787

摘要

Although several clinical trials are now underway to test possible therapies, the worldwide response to the COVID-19 outbreak has been largely limited to monitoring/containment. We report here that Ivermectin, an FDA-approved anti-parasitic previously shown to have broad-spectrum anti-viral activity in vitro, is an inhibitor of the causative virus (SARS-CoV-2), with a single addition to Vero-hSLAM cells 2 h post infection with SARS-CoV-2 able to effect ~5000-fold reduction in viral RNA at 48 h. Ivermectin therefore warrants further investigation for possible benefits in humans.

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