摘要
Broadband near-infrared (NIR) phosphors converted light-emitting diodes (pc-LEDs) have attracted tremendous attention for their great potential in NIR spectroscopy applications. Herein, we report on the photoluminescence (PL) properties of Cr3+-doped Sc(PO3)(3), which exhibits a broadband NIR emission centered at 900 nm with a full width at half-maximum (FWHM) of 161 nm upon excitation at 480 nm. In terms of the examination of spectroscopic parameters, we find that Cr3+ ions occupy a weak crystal field site (Dq/B = 1.94) in the Sc(PO3)(3) host with a stronger electron-phonon coupling (Huang-Rhys factor, S = 5.5), which results in a serious thermal quenching and a low internal quantum efficiency (IQE). Thermal stability and IQE of phosphors can be substantially enhanced by the introduction of Yb3+ ions. In the light of the analysis of excited-state dynamics, we demonstrate that the enhancement mechanism is ascribed to the efficient Cr3+-> Yb3+ energy transfer from the thermal sensitive Cr3+ centers to the thermal stable Yb3+ emitters. An NIR pc-LED device has been finally fabricated by the combination of a blue-emitting chip and a Cr3+/Yb3+ codoped Sc(PO3)(3) phosphor whose potential application for broadband NIR pc-LEDs is also discussed.
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单位广东工业大学; y; 佛山科学技术学院