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Accurate targeted long-read DNA methylation and hydroxymethylation sequencing with TAPS.

Liu, Yibin; Cheng, Jingfei; Siejka-Zielinska, Paulina; Weldon, Carika; Roberts, Hannah; Lopopolo, Maria; Magri, Andrea; D'Arienzo, Valentina; Harris, James M; McKeating, Jane A; Song, Chun-Xiao*
PubMed
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摘要

We present long-read Tet-assisted pyridine borane sequencing (lrTAPS) for targeted base-resolution sequencing of DNA methylation and hydroxymethylation in regions up to 10 kb from nanogram-level input. Compatible with both Oxford Nanopore and PacBio Single-Molecule Real-Time (SMRT) sequencing, lrTAPS detects methylation with accuracy comparable to short-read Illumina sequencing but with long-range epigenetic phasing. We applied lrTAPS to sequence difficult-to-map regions in mouse embryonic stem cells and to identify distinct methylation events in the integrated hepatitis B virus genome.

关键词

5-Methylcytosine Bisulfite-free DNA methylation Epigenetic phasing Long-read sequencing