Merger and process innovation

作者:Mukherjee, Arijit*
来源:Economics Letters, 2022, 213: 110366.
DOI:10.1016/j.econlet.2022.110366

摘要

Denicolo and Polo (2018) show that the result of Federico et al. (2017), i.e., horizontal mergers reduce R&D investments of the merged firms compared to non-cooperation, holds provided the probability of failure in R&D is log-convex in R&D investments. We provide a different reason for innovation raising merger. We show that if firms invest in process innovation, merger may increase R&D investments even if the probability of failure in R&D is log-convex in R&D investments as considered in Federico et al. (2017). We also show that merger may increase expected consumer surplus and expected welfare compared to non-cooperation. Our results are important for antitrust policies.

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