摘要

Generating Fe-IV=O on single-atom catalysts by Fenton-like reaction has been established for water treatment; however, the Fe-IV=O generation pathway and oxidation behavior remain obscure. Employing an Fe-N-C catalyst with a typical Fe-N-4 moiety to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS), we demonstrate that generating Fe-IV=O is mediated by an Fe-N-C-PMS* complex-a well-recognized nonradical species for induction of electron-transfer oxidation-and we determined that adjacent Fe sites with a specific Fe-1-Fe-1 distance are required. After the Fe atoms with an Fe-1-Fe-1 distance <4 angstrom are PMS-saturated, Fe-N-C-PMS* formed on Fe sites with an Fe-1-Fe-1 distance of 4-5 angstrom can coordinate with the adjacent Fe-II-N-4, forming an inter-complex with enhanced charge transfer to produce Fe-IV=O. Fe-IV=O enables the Fenton-like system to efficiently oxidize various pollutants in a substrate-specific, pH-tolerant, and sustainable manner, where its prominent contribution manifests for pollutants with higher one-electron oxidation potential.

  • 单位
    武汉大学; 南昌航空大学