摘要

Regulating morphology has recently become an effective approach to improve the photocatalytic activity of graphite carbon nitride, but its morphology types are still limited. Herein, ultralong hollow chain-ball-like carbon nitride implanted with oxygen (OCNT) was prepared through a facile supramolecular self-assembly route. The ultralong hollow chain-ball-like structure results in enhanced photoinduced charge carrier separation. In particular, the implantation of oxygen into the chemical backbone leads to the formation of a midgap state, which can more effectively capture visible light. The H-2 production rate (HPR) of OCNT is 5.47 mmol h(-1) g(-1), which is much higher than that of BCN by a factor of 14.0 under visible light irradiation. Moreover, BCN displays the very low HPR with values close to zero, while OCNT exhibits much superior efficiency (1.62 mmol h(-1) g(-1)) under long visible light illumination (lambda > 510 nm). The current research results may furnish fresh insights into the exploration of carbon nitride with different morphologies for high solar energy utilization.

  • 单位
    湘潭大学