Summary

In the presence of KCN, the reaction of 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) with Co (ClO4)(2) affords a cobalt(II) complex, [(phen)(2)Co(CN)(2)], a co-catalyst for photochemical driven CO2 reduction to CO. Under visible light (lambda = 469 nm), together with [Ru(phen)(3)](PF6)(2)] as a photosensitizer and triethanolamine (TEOA) as a sacrificial electron donor, [(phen)(2)Co(CN)(2)] shows a high selectivity (95%) for the catalytic reduction of CO2 to CO with a turnover number (TON) of 1450 during 10 h irradiation. The photocatalytic mechanism for CO2 reduction by [Co(phen)(2)(CN)(2)] is afforded. I hope that these findings can afford a new chemical paradigm for the design of catalysts for CO2 reduction that is highly active and selective.

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