摘要
Background @@@ Early neurologic improvement (ENI) after intravenous thrombolysis is associated with favorable outcome, but associated serum biomarkers were not fully determined. We aimed to investigate the issue based on a prospective cohort. @@@ Methods @@@ In INTRECIS study, five centers were designed to consecutively collect blood sample from enrolled patients. The patients with ENI and without ENI were matched by propensity score matching with a ratio of 1:1. Preset 49 biomarkers were measured through microarray analysis. Enrichment of gene ontology and pathway, and protein-protein interaction network were analyzed in the identified biomarkers. @@@ Results @@@ Of 358 patients, 19 patients with ENI were assigned to ENI group, while 19 matched patients without ENI were assigned to Non ENI group. A total of nine biomarkers were found different between two groups, in which serum levels of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand (CCL)-23, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand (CXCL)-12, insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP)6, interleukin (IL)-5, lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronan receptor (LYVE)-1, plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-AA, suppression of tumorigenicity (ST)-2, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha were higher in the ENI group, compared with those in the Non ENI group. @@@ Conclusions @@@ We found that serum levels of CCL-23, CXCL-12, IGFBP-6, IL-5, LYVE-1, PAI-1, PDGF-AA, ST-2, and TNF-alpha at admission were associated with post-thrombolytic ENI in stroke. The role of biomarkers warrants further investigation.
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单位哈尔滨医科大学; 1