摘要
Hydrogels that are both transparent and conductive are promising materials for flexible electronics. The increase in individual conducting units always lowers their transparency, leading to limited application scope. Here, a high-performance hydrogel sensor with high transparency, as well as multi-responsive self-healing ability, is developed through in situ polymerization using an ultra-low content (1.08 x 10(-4) wt%) of carboxyl multi-walled carbon nanotubes (c-MWCNTs) and self-assembled catechin nanoparticles (NPs) as the electron bridging agents. Due to the substantial interfacial interactions, including pi-pi and hydrogen bonds, and the markedly decreased contact resistance between c-MWCNTs, the target hydrogel exhibits high transparency of 90% at 550 nm and good conductivity of 0.19 S m(-1). Besides, the target hydrogel offers a series of smart characteristics, including outstanding biocompatibility, remarkable notch insensitivity, strong adhesion, multi-responsive self-healing property and electromechanical stability ranging from 0.1% to a high strain of 900%. These prominent performance merits make this emerging hydrogel sensor a highly potential candidate for next-generation flexible and wearable electronics.
-
单位安徽医科大学