摘要
The crystal structure, phase transition, metamagnetic behavior and magnetic entropy change (& UDelta;S-M) of the Mn49-xCuxNi41Sn10(x = 0-2) alloys were systematically studied. The results of experiment about crystal structure confirm that Mn49-xCuxNi41Sn10 alloys have a highly ordered cubic L2(1) Heusler structure. With Cu element improving, all samples have a martensitic transformation and inverse martensitic transformation by analyzing the result of magnetic measurement. The saturation magnetization of samples decreases gradually, the martensitic transformation temperature (T-M) of as-annealed samples increases to a high-temperature area, and the Curie temperature (T-C) of samples moves to a low-temperature area with the content of Cu element increasing from x = 0 to x = 2. The positive values of magnetic entropy change (& UDelta;S-M) of all alloys were investigated near the martensitic transformation. When the applied magnetic field is 3 T, a worthwhile value of & UDelta;S-M can reach up to 32.0 J & BULL;kg(-1)& BULL;K-1 in Mn47Cu2Ni41Sn10 alloy.
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单位北京科技大学