摘要
Air stable high-spin diradicals under ambient conditions are relatively rare. We report two 1,2,4-benzotriazinyl based diradicals, non-Kekule ' o-DBT and Kekule ' p-DBT, with a highly twisted bridge. The studies of magnetic susceptibilities reveal that both diradicals possess singlet ground states and small singlet-triplet energy gaps (DEs-t = 0.21 and 0.18 kcal mol 1 for o-DBT and p-DBT, respectively), leading to a thermal accessible triplet excited state. Furthermore, variable-temperature electron spin resonance discloses that the average distance between the two spin centers of o-DBT and p-DBT increases with increasing temperature. Finally, both diradical molecules show very high stabilities under high power irradiation and thermal treatment. In particular, the powder of o-DBT exhibits excellent thermal stability up to 270 1C without noticeable decomposition.
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单位四川大学; 西安交通大学; 电子科技大学