Ideal Type-II Weyl Phase and Topological Transition in Phononic Crystals

作者:Huang, Xueqin; Deng, Weiyin*; Li, Feng; Lu, Jiuyang*; Liu, Zhengyou*
来源:Physical Review Letters, 2020, 124(20): 206802.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.206802

摘要

Ideal Weyl points, which are related by symmetry and thus reside at the same frequency, could offer further insight into theWeyl physics. The ideal type-IWeyl points have been observed in photonic crystals, but the ideal type-IIWeyl points with tilted conelike band dispersions are still not realized. Here we present the observation of the ideal type-II Weyl points of the minimal number in three-dimensional phononic crystals and, in the meantime, the topological phase transition from the Weyl semimetal to the valley insulators of two distinct types. The Fermi-arc surface states are shown to exist on the surfaces of the Weyl phase, and the Fermi-circle surface states are also observed, but on the interface of the two distinct valley phases. Intriguing wave partition of the Fermi-circle surface states is demonstrated.

  • 单位
    武汉大学