摘要
Programmable metasurface, or reconfigurable intelligent surface is one of the most promising strategies to enhance communication and sensing capacities via arrays of reconfigurable meta-atoms. The functionalities of conventional programmable metasurfaces are usually limited, and active meta-atoms are connected with steering-logic board through cables, which makes the whole system inconvenient for installation and stable use. Here an all-in-one integrated multifunctional metasurface for various application purpose is proposed. The integration of metasurface and steering-logic board produces an all-in-one system, which makes it compact, low profile, and stable. The novel meta-atom structure provides all-in-one functionalities, including 1) dispersion-reconfigurable spatial phaser for analogue signal processing, 2) polarization conversion, 3) beam steering and orbital angular momentum generation for high-speed communication and, 4) near-field scanning for sensing. The proposed metasurface also has a broadband property, which is operating from 9.5 to 10.5 GHz with 10% relative bandwidth. Such a design integrates functionalities of signal processing, communication, and sensing in a single programmable metasurface, which makes it especially useful for integrated sensing and communication toward next-generation wireless networks.