First-Principles Study of Structure and Optical Properties of Perovskite PbTiO3 under Pressure

作者:Qin, Zhuolin; Wen, Zhiqin; Wang, Mingze; Li, Zhen; Zou, Zhengguang*
来源:Integrated Ferroelectrics, 2022, 230(1): 210-224.
DOI:10.1080/10584587.2022.2102814

摘要

The effects of pressure on electronic and optical properties of PbTiO3 (PTO) are studied by using first-principles calculation. Cubic paraelectric PTO (CP-PTO) is the most stable and has the strongest deformation resistance. The band gap of pre-perovskite PTO (PP-PTO) is 1.26 eV, and it has the smallest band gap at 30 GPa among the three phases. With pressure rising, the delocalization of O-2p and Ti-3d orbitals for the three phases gradually increases, which manifests that the absorption peaks and reflectivity peaks of CP-PTO and tetragonal ferroelectric PbTiO3 (TP-PTO) shift to the direction of high frequency wave. The absorption peak and reflection peak of PP-PTO are transparent to light when pressure up to 20 GPa.

  • 单位
    桂林理工大学

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