摘要
Microbial electrolysis cells (MECs) are an emerging hydrogen production technology that can potentially purify wastewater at the anode and simultaneously produce hydrogen at the cathode. Development of low-cost and high-efficiency catalysts toward the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is crucial to realize the practical application of MECs for hydrogen production. In this work, ruthenium-doped cobalt phosphide nanosheets (Ru/CoP NSs) are prepared for the HER in alkaline solution (1 M KOH) and neutral phosphate buffered solution (1 M PBS) with impressive over potentials of 38 mV and 148 mV at 10 mA cm(-2), respectively. The MECs are set up by coupling a microbial anode with a Ru/CoP NS cathode which enables an electrolytic current density of similar to 16.74 A m(-2) at an applied voltage of 0.8 V, with a hydrogen production rate (Q(H2)) is 0.1434 +/- 0.0082 m(3) m(-2) d(-1). Notably, the MECs with Ru/CoP NS catalysts (Ru/CoP NSs-MEC) outperform the MECs with the commercial Pt/C catalysts (Pt/C-MECs), indicating the potential of Ru/CoP NSs to replace Pt for practical H-2 production in MEC applications.
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单位中国科学院; 北京大学; 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所; 南昌航空大学