Cytospotones A-D, four new polyketones from the endophytic fungus Cytospora sp. A879

作者：Ma, Weipeng; Shao, Zhishen; Chen, Yuchan; Li, Saini; Liu, Hongxin^*; Zhang, Weimin^*; Gao, Xiaoxia^*

来源：FITOTERAPIA, 2024, 173: 105751.

DOI：10.1016/j.fitote.2023.105751

• alpha -Pyrone
• Endophytic fungus
• Cytospora sp.
• Anti-inflammatory activity
• alpha -Glucosidase inhibitory activity

Three new alpha-pyrone derivatives cytospotones A-C (1-3) and a new cyclohexenone derivative cytospotone D (4) together with four known alpha-pyrones were isolated from the endophytic fungus Cytospora sp. A879 of Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth. The structures of 1-4 were elucidated primarily by spectroscopic methods (1D, 2D NMR and HRESIMS), ECD spectra analyses, and ECD calculations. Furthermore, the four new compounds (1-4) were evaluated for their anti-inflammatory and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activities. The results showed that compound 1 had moderate inhibitory effect on LPS-induced NO production in RAW 264.7 macrophages.

• 单位
  广东药学院